The framing of a basic gable roof is based on a right angle triangle and the various roof framing components fit the triangle.
Using saild to make a roof.
This is a flat roof style with a greater slope and is most common on sheds porches and home additions.
This made the 2x4s a header to carry the roof weight above the high windows and also a top plate.
While the term cool roof is sometimes used to describe any roofing surface that is cooler than a standard rooftop green certification.
That little extra effort greatly helps make this simple structure look more attractive.
Using the skillion roof design meant i could have windows up near the eves.
The diagram above shows the components that go into making up a small gable roof.
One classic approach is to use what is known as a tongue and groove fitting in which a slight cut out in one joist is placed into the other.
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The ceiling joists span from wall plate to wall plate and are sometimes bolted to the rafters to help stop the ridge.
Department of energy the surface of a cool roof reflects more sunlight and releases more heat than a so called hot or dark roof.
The run or half the building span is the base of the triangle.
The rise or height of the roof at its peak is the altitude of the triangle.
I used double 2x4s to support the stud wall top plate and the wall top plate.
Framing a roof is the last step in framing new construction.
This helps to secure them closely together.
This roof style maximizes the amount of usable space in the attic or top floor.
A roof that slopes upward vertically 6 inches for every 12 inches measured horizontally is said to have a 6 pitch a vertical rise of 8 inches per foot is an 8 pitch and so on.
This roof type may also be referred to as a parapet roof meaning a roof with a parapet a low protective wall around it.
A roof with a pitch of less than 5 has a shallow slope and a roof pitch of more than 8 appears to have a steep slope.
And the line length measurement from the roof peak to the building wall is the hypotenuse.
In order to make the roof as stable and strong as possible you will also want to give some thought as to how the decking and the joists will fit together.
The hip roof is also very popular in north america.
The rafter is cut so it sits down onto the wall plate which is in turn fixed down onto the inside skin of a cavity wall.
Making a flat roof is trivial but making a flat roof that looks real takes a little more effort.
The ridge is a long board at the top that the rafters are nailed to.
Take a leaf from the blacksmith s book from the village and add a border.
The top plate for the big wall i rotated on edge and used spacers between the two 2x4s.
